Tuesday, 3 November 2015

Facing the Rough with the Smooth, the Tough with the Slimy and the Remaining Enchanted Ones.



When the going gets tough, the Greek Government leans on us for more taxes. The first picture is of a queue of people outside the bank (just imagine what inside scenes were like!!) getting ready, but not necessarily being ready, to pay their property tax. How much we had to pay was only recently announced and Friday was the deadline, otherwise you were fined.
You are allowed to pay in installments but I paid my share in one go: if you are going to suffer a wound, then let it happen once!
Taxes go up, our pensions have undergone further cuts. Could we possibly reach the stage when our tax demands are greater than our income is? This is not a droll or hypothetical question, since taxes are estimated not on our actual salary or pension as stated in our tax declaration, but on the income the state decides we must have to afford the property and possessions we have. L

 In the next picture, this nasty, slimy writhing mass is a miniscule amount of the black millipedes or diplopods which have invaded our perimeter area, some of them trying to gain access to our basement.
Apparently when their natural habitat is overrun by a population proliferation or when conditions are too damp, then some of this burgeoning mass must migrate- and we got lucky and were on their path.   H has been dispensing insecticide spray, chlorine, petrol to deal with those crawlers-in-their-thousands. When stamped on they emit a vile smell - our animals gave them a wide berth though they neither sting nor bite.
 This picture provides evidence that their migration wave is abating, fortunately. 

         








It’s beginning to get quite cool at night: today was a beautiful midday high of 17oC but will fall to 8oC at night. So you take full advantage of the warmth of the sun, soaking up as much as you possibly can. Below the fluffy Mr. Mao and his dad, Pushkin, toast themselves on the balcony while Prunella, true to her nature, strikes a more elegant pose on the kitchen window-sill. Now she looks a really cool and  smooth operator!
 
 







           
And now for the rough but only to the touch, for on the eye they are very pleasing– I complete the information from my last post on the final four Enchanted Ones, those seen on the outer sides of the pillars.
 First here we have Nike, a name not unknown to us today, so let’s see where that famous sports-wear brand took its name from. This winged goddess, daughter of the Titan, Pallas, and Styx, personified the concept of victory and she was the charioteer of the gods. Here she is shown descending from Mount Olympus to reward some victor with the cloth band she is holding. Victors could also be rewarded with palm branches or laurel wreaths.
       
      

   








Next is Aura, daughter of a Titan and a mortal, who personifies the refreshing, cool breeze of the morning. She is alo associated with the souls of the dead who appear and reappear like a breeze. Here we can see her light cloak billowing behind her to form an arch, a feature that usually identifies images of her.
                                     










 Below we see a Dioskouros, that is, one of the Dioskouri, Castor and Pollux, identified as the twin sons of Zeus.They were well known for taking part in the expedition of the Argonauts and other mythical campaigns. They became the constellation, Gemini, whose appearance is beleieved to be a good omen by sailors.They reperesent boldness and brotherly devotion  and were patrons of horsemanship, sailors and travellers.
  
           










The final character we will deal with is that of Ganymede, here seen with the eagle. He was reputed to be from a prominent  family in Troy and so handsome that Homer described him as ‘the handsomest of mortals.’  While he was tending the family flocks, Zeus fell in love with him and, transforming himself into an eagle, caried Ganymede off to Olympus where he became the cup-bearer of the gods. Here is a rather sensuous depiction of his abduction to Mount Olympus. 
 
               









And with that, our description of the scenes sculpted on the pillars, Las Incantadas, comes to an end.
 As I said in my previous post, these probably formed a part of an important public building in the late 2nd and early 3rd centuries AD. This building survived until the 19th century in the Roogos Jewish quarter of Thessaloniki.
In 1864, Emmanuel Miller, a French paleographer, was given permission from the Ottoman authorities to take possession of this monument. He broke it into transportable pieces which he transported to Paris. The surviving pieces are still on display in the Louvre.
In 1957 a piece of a pillar with part of the head and wing of Nike was found in Rogkot Street and can be seen in the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki. 
 A final fitting shot, from the 19th century, is the only surviving one of the Enchanted Ones, signed by Georgios Colomvos, an Athenian photographer. This is part of the private collection of Pierre de Gigord, Paris.
                                         

This is a moving scene of the past grandeur and rich history of our much-loved city, Thessaloniki .




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