Showing posts with label storks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label storks. Show all posts

Monday, 30 September 2013

Stork stories, the birds and the bees, and Koufovouno Paniyiri revisited






Now, where were we? Ah, yes: Koufovouno.

 When we arrived, what first caught our attention was the nest of storks, right across the road from our house. This year the nest atop the pole was really densely populated with five young ones. In the first picture these big bairns seem to be on the lookout, as usually they stand together facing away from the sun. They must be hungry and waiting to be fed.  




 And, right on cue, here comes lunch.  In the second picture you can see a chick being fed directly, though the tendency is for a large amount of food – insects, and earthworms for the wee bairns, then developing to fish, reptiles, small birds and mammals- to be disgorged and the brood feed from that.
 
         

 Both parents share the duties of incubating the eggs and of feeding the young; perhaps that is why we associate this bird with matters maternal. But there is one trait that does not comply with that image – that of killing weak or small chicks, which is sometimes done to reduce the number of mouths to feed in times of perceived food shortage. Neighbours have, indeed, seen fledgelings being dropped from the nest on the odd occasion. 


And while we’re on the subject of their own babes, why do we associate the stork with being the bringer of human babes? There are many stork stories to be told. Greek Mythology holds that Gerana , queen of the Pygmy race, boasted of being more beautiful than the goddess Hera who summarily turned her into a crane.  Some tales confuse birds, saying Hera turned her rival into a stork and that, to avenge her, the stork-woman tried to steal her son. So we have that image of the baby-bearing stork but stealing, not bringing - so far, so confused. 


Egyptian mythology associated the stork with the human soul, the ba, and the return of the stork represented the reanimation of the spirit of the deceased.  Here the association with babies is evident. Norse mythology identifies family values and commitment to one another with the stork. It is clear from the stork’s tendency to return to the same nest and to forge long-term partnerships that it could come to symbolize fidelity and monogamy. That they also arrive from their wintering grounds in spring, the time of fecundity and reproduction, connects them with the concept of birth.


 Certainly these tall tales have been a helpful resort for parents whose children broach the delicate issue of where babies come from. In English we say such conversations are about ‘the birds and the bees’. The stork has played a significant role there but where, oh, where do these bees come in?
After providing the food, the parent bird perched on a telegraph pole nearby clacking loudly-a sound made by rapidly opening and closing its bill, and amplified by its throat pouch. I wonder what was being communicated then? Perhaps telling its mate that the next meal was their responsibility!


They say that you can differentiate between the adult birds in that the male is the larger one. In this case the babes were so big we couldn’t really tell them apart from their parents. These youngsters, being ready to leave the nest as my later pictures show, must have been about two months old then. And after leaving the nest they will continue to be fed by their parents for up to three weeks, until they can fend for themselves.  Given that we could not tell child and parent apart, it is hardly surprising that the Ancient Greeks believed that the birds had in fact switched roles and that the young were tending their parents. This is why the law they passed stipulating that children must care for their elderly parents   was called the Pelargonia, pelargos being the Greek name for the stork.


 







            
While we were there we were lucky enough to sight the young take to the air. After several attempts at little jumps with outspread wings, off goes the first one. Had to be a girl for we girls say the female of the species usually develops more quickly and because…… it’s a maiden flight! Now what would the aeronautic equivalent of ‘breaking new ground’ be? – constructing new air corridors, perhaps? There’s our girl standing, albeit unsteadily, on our roof and so conferring good luck on the household!  Having taken that step, or rather, that leap into the air, she has set up a sense of inter-sibling rivalry, challenging the others to do the same.

And here’s the response: ‘I’m up for it! Yes, you see…. I did it!’
                          



To our delight we had two roof-top guests, though I don’t think the rest of the family were so pleased to have the flyer return and crash-land on them.
                                          




But we have been distracted- we’re in Koufovouno for the paniyiri. Nowadays the nod to the original agora or market place is the line of stalls set up on the main road. They sell all sorts of tatt: plastic weapons, toys and jewellery to attract the children. The peckish are catered for too, what with hotdogs, lollipops and candy floss- which goes by the name of ‘the old woman’s hair’ in Greek- eugh!

                     
Once again the Koufovouno Ladies’ Association has been busy and they’ve organised food, music and dance – another cause for celebration! First here’s a splendid Thracian headdress and next we see local beauties resplendent in their hand-made, handed-down traditional Koufovouno costume- just a wee bit heavy to be comfortable to dance in.

 



   









Falling as it did on a Saturday, the paniyiri was very well attended with villagers coming from far and wide to meet up and join in- but not on foot as was the case in the past! Here we are catching up on the news with Magda, our second-cousin. After the dance troupes performed their sets, everyone took to the floor and danced their socks off. But it was well after midnight when things really took off- this young man took centre-stage with the traditional Thracian bag-pipes and the place erupted. It was so great to see so many young lads and lasses proudly and enthusiastically responding to the call of the pipes.
 Incidentally, many Scottish pipers will recommend that whisky be used every now and then to disinfect the bag- I wonder if the Thracians use an ouzo equivalent?
    
 
      

 




 
     









       



The following day, after such late-nighting, we rose late and lazy, going for a wee stroll to admire neighbours’ bountiful broccoli, beautiful gourds and giant sunflowers.



 

But any mention of Koufovouno at this time of year must always, of necessity, feature garlic. Here is Kyria Adamoula busy processing her produce. Mistress would be the equivalent of the Greek Kyria since it is a form of polite address or title, not only a marker of marital status. Now that the bulbs have dried, she is plying the garlic stems into plaits for easy stacking and storing. Her granddaughter, spying the camera, could not miss the photo opp. – a right wee celebrity wannabe! 



                                              
    
                                                 
The final shot shows the garlic garland she was kind enough to give us we will remember her fondly and frequently as we prepare pungent meals from now on.

So we sadly say goodbye to the village and, as we do, we know that the storks, too, will soon be taking their leave. They will fly over Turkey, through the Levant, gaining lift from the thermal currents rising above the land mass, to reach their winter quarters in Africa.  

 What with stork-watching, bag-pipe skirling and the garlic aroma pervading our nostrils, our trip has been a rich sensory experience.
                                                              

Sunday, 30 September 2012

2012 Summer Trip to Thrace



Here I am with a September blog entry in….. by the skin of my teeth!
This will be a short pictorial account of our July trip to Thrace, to Evros, my husband’s home area, right up in NE Greece, near the Turkish and Bulgarian borders.  It’s a trip dedicated to Rosie and David who couldn’t make it together with us ….this time!
 En route we see many herds of goats grazing in the parched pastures, sun-flowers still following the course of the sun but, by late summer, beginning to look a little full-blown.



 





So we head up north, through Macedonia, past Kavalla, into Thrace, on to Alexandroupolis – one of the many cities named after Alexander the Great. I love the fact that its lighthouse is so near the main road!
As we follow the river Evros north, I enjoy seeing the villages with their minarets; for me a lovely blend of the Muslim and Greek Orthodox communities, especially redolent of the time that H and I spent in Arab countries - in fact, we first met in Kuwait. I still hear the call to prayer with a touch of nostalgia!

                

 

                                  

     

                                     


We go past Didymoteicho, the twin-walled city as its Greek name explains, and on to Kofovouno, the village possibly named after the hollow mountain nearby, that is – with caves within it. 
Okay, so who took a pot-shot at the village name-sign??



We spend some time together as a family, catching up with relatives’ news. What I find particularly disarming is that, while they may not have seen you for months and months, after initial greetings of welcome, they will begin conversation with you  with the Greek “Allo?” or ‘So what else is new?’ as if just picking up where you left off in a previous chat! 

This time for me the theme seemed to me to be tradition: teaching grandchild how to plant seeds and tend the garden; passing on the cultural tradition of ethnic dance and costume, while celebrating on July 20th, the panagyri of the Prophet Ilias, to whom Koufovouno’s church is dedicated. The panagyri or celebration traditionally meant that the icon or even remains of the saint would ‘go round throughout’ the village for the locals to pay their respects. It always means a get-together for people from local villages and often from much further afield. In Koufovouno local people who work in Germany come down to observe the prophet’s name day at home. Thracean music has a lively rhythm and their dances are executed with great dignity – it’s hard to remain seated when the clarinet and bagpipes start to play!
    

 

      
 







It was fascinating to watch the storks, these wonderful birds that migrate annually from Africa to nest by the Erythropotamos River, an Evros tributary. Mama storks carry on the tradition and teach their young to fly. Below, after watching several maternal demo flights, baby stork can be seen testing out his wing-span. It took several afternoons before he managed to get his confidence up and leap from the nest.




 Here are some of the crops traditionally cultivated in the area: the cotton plants which look like beautiful rose bushes when in bloom, and garlic.
  About ten years ago at this time of year, the approach to Koufovouno reminded me of the final lines of Mary Campbell Smith’s poem, ‘The Boy in the Train’:    
‘For I ken mysel’ by the queer like smell, That the next stop’s Kirkcaddy!’
    
In Kircaldy you smelt the linoleum factory; in Kofovouno the pungent aroma of garlic drying in the village yards.
 Sadly now that market has been lost with merchants buying the cheaper produce from Turkey and China. This hot summer other crops had to be left to bake in situ as  the cost of seeds, fertilizer and electricity to water the fields  continue to rise unchecked, which means farmer outlay could not be covered by the price offered by local merchants. Local farmers simply cannot make a living.



Years ago when I was living and teacher-training in Athens, I remember observing a class where the teacher asked the students what crops Greece produced. When a child answered, ‘Oranges, lemons and olives,’ the teacher seemed well pleased – a very southern, agricultural perspective.
 Here I want to show you just a little of the wealth harvested here in the north.  In Macedonia tobacco is a prevalent crop and in late summer you see the leaves hanging out to dry in the heat.


 










                                       Sunflowers, too, provide seeds and oil for cooking.

 

When my niece, Jennifer, was little, on being shown a picture of my father-in-law’s fields of sun-flowers, she asked if he was very rich. It seemed to her tha he must be, to afford to have fields of flowers rather than ‘real crops’.  
 So, Jen, many moons on, with attendant and colour-coded insect, this basking beauty is just for you!    
  
 Finally, and at the expense of sounding like the ‘Milo/portokali’ speech from ‘My Big Fat Greek Wedding’, since I am on the topic of flowers and Koufovouno,    with deft thematic cohesion, let me recommend to you Greek speakers the blog on the village by Dimitrios Louloudakis  (whose surname could be rendered as Little Flower!)   - simply Google : ‘Koufovouno - Louloudakis’ – it’s fascinating.